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Executive Development: Methods, Trends and Success Factors for 2026

Managers determine the success of a company. Their systematic development is therefore not an HR measure, but a strategic necessity.

Tanja Hartmann
Content Marketing Manager
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Modern programs combine coaching, digital learning formats and on-the-job training to achieve measurable successes, which are directly reflected in employee retention, productivity and innovative strength. While requirements have fundamentally changed as a result of digitization, hybrid work models and permanent change, systematic leadership development is gaining in strategic importance. Modern programs include much more than classic seminars. They combine practice-oriented methods such as coaching, digital learning formats and on-the-job training to create a holistic development approach. This article highlights key methods, current trends and shows how companies can achieve measurable success through strategic personnel development. The focus is on tried and tested approaches that have proven effective in German SMEs.

Why leadership development must be a strategic priority

Before we dive into practical methods, we need to lay the foundation: the “why.” The development of managers is not an isolated HR measure, but a central lever for achieving strategic corporate goals. It is the bridge between your corporate vision and the daily performance of your teams. Anyone who invests here is investing directly in the future viability of the entire company.

Achieve direct business goals

Good leadership is directly visible in the financial figures. The objectives should therefore be defined clearly and measurably to illustrate this connection.

Employee Retention & Turnover Reduction: Employees don't leave companies, they leave supervisors. Effective leadership programs create an environment of appreciation that demonstrably reduces turnover and avoids expensive new appointments.

Increasing productivity and performance: Clear goals, regular feedback and strengthening employee autonomy lead directly to better team performance. Targeted development measures show managers how to optimally develop their team's potential.

Fostering innovative capacity and agility: Through structured programs, managers learn to create psychological security and set an example of an open error culture. As a study by the Bertelsmann Stiftung on the requirements of sustainable leadership points out, the ability to shape transformations together is a decisive competitive advantage.

The costs of missing investments

The decision not to invest in structured programs is also a decision — one with high costs. Neglected talent development leads to a vicious circle: Unclear communication demotivates employees, conflicts remain unresolved and talented specialists leave the company. In times of crisis, there is a lack of resilient leaders.

The result: Falling morale, loss of know-how and a weakened market position. The real costs lie not in training, but in failure to invest.

Leadership training: tried and tested methods

Theory is good, but implementation is decisive. The following methods have proven effective in practice and can be flexibly adapted to the needs of your company.

Executive Coaching: The Personal Path to Peak Performance

Individual coaching is one of the most effective development methods. Although often used interchangeably, coaching and mentoring serve different purposes.

Mentoring: An experienced manager passes on her knowledge to a young talent. It is a long-term relationship aimed at career development. An internal mentoring program is an excellent way to Knowledge To keep in the company.

Executive coaching as a development tool: Time-limited, goal-oriented process. The focus is on developing specific skills and solving specific challenges. External coaching is particularly valuable when it comes to sensitive topics or when a neutral perspective is required.

From practice: With over 20 years of experience, we at ZEP have accompanied countless development processes. A common scenario: A new manager is struggling with Prioritizing of tasks. Through targeted coaching, she learns to effectively delegate operational tasks and concentrate on strategic management tasks. The result is a relieved manager and a motivated team. This investment pays off directly.

Leadership training through digital learning platforms

Pure face-to-face events are neither sufficient nor timely today. This is where digital approaches show their strengths.

E-learning platforms: They offer access to training content, such as videos, webinars or interactive modules, regardless of time and location. They are ideal for providing basic knowledge in a scalable way.

Blended learning: This approach combines the best of both worlds. Online modules are combined with face-to-face workshops to deepen your knowledge. Such a program ensures that development remains both flexible and practical.

When choosing a platform, you should pay attention to intuitive usability, mobile availability and the integration of your own content.

On-the-job training: Develop skills in everyday work

The most effective development often takes place directly in everyday working life. The targeted transfer of responsibility is one of the most effective ways to build leadership skills. Instead of just sending young professionals to theoretical seminars, give them the chance to grow through real internal challenges. New managers in particular benefit from taking on real project responsibility.

Checklist for development through project responsibility:

  • Clarity of objectives: Define the “what” and “why” of the project in a clear and understandable way.
  • Resources & framework: Provide the necessary budgets, tools, and competencies.
  • Define milestones: Set clear check-in points without micromanaging
  • Allow errors: Communicate that mistakes are part of the learning process
  • Regular feedback: Accompany the process with constructive Feedback meetings.

Leadership development for hybrid teams: The success program

New leaders who manage teams remotely face unique challenges. A standard program falls short here. Managing hybrid teams requires specific skills to build trust and virtually promote team spirit.

7 core competencies for management at a distance

A successful development program must specifically promote the following skills:

  1. Virtual communication: Confident use of digital communication tools. A central aspect of modern leadership programs.
  2. Results-oriented management: Focus on results rather than attendance, based on clear goals.
  3. Digital team building: Actively creating virtual cohesion.
  4. Empathy at a distance: Recognizing the moods of team members even without physical presence; a key competence.
  5. Encourage asynchronous work: Create workflows that don't depend on simultaneous presence.
  6. Technology expertise: Be not just a user, but a designer of the digital workplace.
  7. Strengthen autonomy: Empower employees to make decisions independently.

100-day onboarding program

Structured onboarding is crucial for success. Use this template as a basis for your program.

Stage 1: Orientation (week 1-2)

  • Official presentation to the team and company
  • Handover Calls with the Predecessor
  • Getting to know each team member
  • Familiarization with all relevant processes and tools

Phase 2: Analysis & Planning (month 1)

  • Participation in all relevant team meetings
  • Conduct your first own team meetings
  • Vote on a 30-60-90-day plan
  • Identify your first quick wins

Stage 3: Implementation & Design (month 2-3)

  • Establish regular 1-on-1 calls
  • Conduct initial feedback meetings
  • Process optimizations toast
  • Set individual development goals

Future Trends in Leadership Development 2026

The world of work is changing rapidly. A future-oriented strategy must anticipate these trends. Modern Executive Training Prepares Managers for the Challenges of Tomorrow.

AI as a Support in Leadership Development

Artificial intelligence wants revolutionize training. Practical use cases include:

Automated meeting analytics: AI Tools can summarize meetings and extract action items — a valuable element of modern programs.

Analysis of team sentiments: Anonymized analyses can identify tensions at an early stage — an important component.

Personalized learning paths: AI can identify individual learning needs and suggest tailored content to managers.

The importance of affinity for technology is underlined by a study on leadership in digital transformation by the Fraunhofer Institute, which identifies it as a key factor for successful development programs.

Strengthen resilience

The ability to safely lead teams through change is becoming the most important currency. Development goals must therefore focus on psychological safety. Programs must teach leaders to endure uncertainty and communicate transparently. A recent report on leadership in transformation from the German Economic Institute confirms that resilience is one of the key competencies in transformation processes.

Management Development: Measuring Success and Demonstrating ROI

Every investment must be justified. In order to make success measurable and to prove the return on investment to management, you need the right key figures. Effective programs are reflected in concrete business results.

The right KPIs

Say goodbye to soft metrics. Instead, focus on KPIs that have a direct impact:

KPI Beschreibung
Mitarbeiter-Engagement-Score (eNPS) Misst die Zufriedenheit und Bindung im Team – ein direkter Indikator für erfolgreiche Maßnahmen.
Fluktuationsrate Zeigt direkt die Haltekraft einer Führungskraft und die Wirksamkeit der Programme.
Krankenstand Kann ein Indikator für Stress sein und spiegelt die Qualität der Führungskultur wider.
Erreichung von Teamzielen Verbindet die Entwicklung direkt mit der Unternehmensperformance.
360-Grad-Feedback Liefert eine Rundum-Sicht auf die Wirkung der Führungskraft und die Effektivität der Maßnahmen.

This data not only helps in evaluating the budget, but also in continuous optimization.

ROI calculation

The investment can be justified on the basis of an ROI analysis. Here is a simplified example calculation:

investment: 20,000€ for coaching, seminars, licenses

Return:

  • Reduced fluctuation: Turnover decreases by 2 employees per year With replacement costs of 15,000€, these results in a saving of 30,000€.
  • Productivity increase: Productivity increases by 5%. With a 10-person team with an average salary of 60,000€, this corresponds to an added value of 30,000€.

ROI calculation: (Profit: 60,000€ - Investment: 20,000€) /Investment: 20,000€ = 2

Outcome: ROI of 200%. Each euro invested has created two euros in value.

Choose the right partner

The market for development programs is large. Choosing the right partner is therefore crucial. Use this checklist to evaluate:

Experience and industry know-how: Does the provider have proven experience? A partner with over 20 years of experience, such as ZEP, understands the specific challenges faced by German SMEs.

Practical orientation: Does the provider offer concrete tools instead of pure theory? Are the programs interactive and application-oriented?

Scalability and flexibility: Can the programs be adapted to different target groups?

Data security and compliance: Is the provider certified according to standards such as ISO 27001 and does it guarantee GDPR compliance? This is essential when it comes to digital tools.

Measurability and reporting: Does the Partner Provide Tools and Methods to Track Success?

Conclusion: Executive development as a strategic success factor

Modern leadership development is not a luxury, but a strategic necessity. It is the engine for employee loyalty, innovation and sustainable corporate success. Success lies not in individual measures, but in a well-thought-out, integrated plan. Successful programs are practice-oriented, future-oriented and measurable.

Whether through targeted executive coaching, structured leadership training, comprehensive leadership development, practical training or systematic management development, all methods aim to enable managers to continuously expand their competencies and develop their qualities.

Stop groping in the dark. Start taking a systematic and data-driven approach now. Invest in coaching, training, and development programs. Empower your managers to continuously develop.

Start the practical implementation now. Try our tools 30 days free And lay the foundations for tomorrow's management culture.

FAQs

What are the first steps in leadership development?

The first step towards successful leadership development is a needs analysis. Have conversations with managers and employees, analyze relevant KPIs such as turnover and engagement scores, and define clear, measurable goals. Start with a pilot program for a specific audience, such as new team leaders or middle management. This allows you to test and optimize your strategy before rolling it out across the organization.

How often should leadership training take place?

Leadership training should be a continuous process, not a one-off measure. A proven rhythm combines intensive annual face-to-face training (2-3 days) with quarterly follow-up workshops or webinars (half-day). Complement this with monthly executive coaching for individual challenges. This combination ensures sustainable transfer of learning and continuous development.

Which leadership development methods are suitable for new managers?

A combination of several methods is recommended for new managers: executive coaching for acute challenges of the new position, mentoring by experienced leaders to transfer knowledge, and practical leadership training for basics such as feedback discussions and conflict management. A structured 100-day onboarding program that gradually introduces the new role and enables rapid success is particularly important.

What does professional leadership development cost?

The costs of leadership development vary depending on the format and scope. External executive coaching is 150-300 € per hour, leadership training seminars lasting several days at 1,500-3,000 € per participant and digital learning platforms at 50-150 € per user per month. However, ROI is more important than costs: Successful programs save many times the investment through reduced fluctuation and higher productivity. Our example calculation shows an ROI of 200%.

How do I measure the success of leadership development programs?

The success of leadership development can be measured using specific KPIs: employee engagement score (eNPS), team turnover rate, level of goal achievement, and 360-degree feedback on leadership quality. Carry out measurements before the start of the program (baseline) and at regular intervals (e.g. after 6 and 12 months). Supplement quantitative data with qualitative interviews with participants and their teams to get a complete picture of effectiveness.

How do I integrate management development into our corporate culture?

Management development becomes part of the culture when it is strategically anchored. Integrate your company values explicitly into all training content and case studies. Establish internal mentoring programs where experienced leaders share their knowledge. Make developing leadership skills an integral part of target agreements. Communicate leadership training success stories internally and create regular exchange formats for managers. This is how continuous development becomes a living practice.

Would you like to know more about ZEP?

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